King David made a league with them in Hebron before the constitution was chiefly made at the commencement of a new dynasty, or at the restoration of the royal family after a usurpation ( 2 Kings 11:17 ), though circumstances sometimes led to its being renewed on the accession of any new sovereign ( 1 Kings 12:4 ). 2 Samuel 5:13-16 . In Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years. 2 Samuel 5 lesson by Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics (Bible interpretation). Again David gathered all the choice men of Israel, thirty thousand. 1 Then came all the tribes of Israel to David to Hebron, and spoke, saying, “Behold, we are your bone and your flesh. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. The elders of Israel put that away and embraced David as one of their own. Maclaren on 2 Samuel. 2 Samuel 12:1-14 Commentary. Salem Media Group. : David knew that the kingdom belonged to God – it was, : David knew God wanted to use him as a channel to bless His people. So David went on and became great, and the LORD God of hosts. 7. the stronghold of Zion--Whether Zion be the southwestern hill commonly so-called, or the peak now level on the north of the temple mount, it is the towering height which catches the eye from every quarter--"the hill fort," "the rocky hold" of Jerusalem. Read 2 Samuel 5 commentary using Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. 2 SAMUEL 5:1-2. And David heard of it and went down to the stronghold. (1-3) The elders of Israel recognize David as king over Israel. Search. Psalm 132 is commonly associated with the events of this chapter. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. So David inquired of the LORD, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? It was not for David’s sake that he was lifted up, but for the, And David took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron. 2. So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in … : The Philistines brought their idols to the battle, thinking they would help defeat the Israelites. At the signal that the LORD was at work, David and his troops rushed forward to victory. . Neighboring kings honored him with the finest craftsmen and wood to build a palace. It was not for David’s sake that he was lifted up, but for the sake of His people Israel. Building God’s House (2 Samuel 7:1-29) 8. It was a good choice because: It had no prior tribal association and was therefore good for a unified Israel. David spent at least 15 years in preparation for the throne of Israel. 2 Samuel chapter 5 summary will tell us how David officially became king over the tribes of Israel. So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in … Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. HE TAKES ZION FROM THE JEBUSITES. Commentary on 2 Samuel 5-6 (David Becomes King over Israel) September 30, 2015 Bill Pratt 0 Comments Following the death of Saul in 1 Sam 31 (around 1010 BC), David is anointed king over the tribe of Judah. (17-19) David fights against Israel’s old enemies. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. 3. And the Lordtold you, ‘You will be the shepherd of my people Israel. The other tribes, however, give their fealty to Saul’s remaining son, Ish-Bosheth. Spurgeon on 2 Samuel. He knew how to build important political alliances. From the roof he saw a woman bathing. "David [was] thirty years old when he began to reign, [and] he reigned forty years." Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. When God Rained on David’s Parade (2 Samuel 6:1-23) 7. Over the next three weeks, we move from a “yes-but” narrative (2 Samuel 6) to a “YES!” narrative (2 Samuel 7) to a “NO!” narrative (2 Samuel 11). : David knew three things that made his reign great. In 2 Samuel 6, David moves the neglected ark to his new capital in order to place God back into the center of communal life. This relationship with. You can also change some of your preferences. (1-2) Bringing the ark of God to Jerusalem. Shalt feed — That is, rule them, and take care of them, as a shepherd doth of his sheep, Psalms 78:70,71. Commentary: Introduction to 2 Samuel 4: Commenting and Commentaries) Warren W. Wiersbe - If you can locate the six-volume edition of the Expositor’s Bible, buy it immediately! 5:17-25 -- David defeats the Philistines. also showed that David was more than a man of war. 21. there they left their images--probably their "lares" or household deities, which they had brought into the field to fight for them. : After the first victory over the Philistines, David was wise enough to wait on the LORD before the second battle. iv. The lectionary text needs the rest of the chapter for a complete understanding of David's accession, especially as that is revealed in the paneled structure of 2 Samuel 5: A David anointed as king over Israel (vv. 17. when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel--During the civil war between the house of Saul and David, those restless neighbors had remained quiet spectators of the contest. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. b. You shall not go up; circle around them: God directed David differently in this battle. In his commentary on this passage, Adam Clarke noted the remarkable guidance of God in David’s life and asked a good question. 2 SAMUEL The United Monarchy. : The elders of Israel received David’s leadership because it was evident God called him to lead. i. (1-3) The elders of Israel recognize David as king over Israel. Will You deliver them into my hand?” And the LORD said to David, “Go up, for I will doubtless deliver the Philistines into your hand.”. And David took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron. This area was perched high on a mountainous ridge and provided a strategic advantage against any would-be attackers. ELEVEN SONS BORN TO HIM. F5 This is exactly the type of critical comment which is offensive … This Life of David has supplied a great lack." It is prophesied of the gospel church, The sons of strangers shall build up thy walls, and their kings shall minister unto thee, Isaiah 60:10. 2 Samuel 5 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the Church of Christ, presents a verse level look at the Bible. The chapter began with all the tribes of Israel as they came to David to make him king over them all. Davis’ commentaries on Joshua and Judges set a standard for readable, insightful, introductory level commentaries on… The LORD said to you, “You shall shepherd My people Israel, and be ruler over Israel”. 2 SAMUEL COMMENTARY W G BLAIKIE. 2 Samuel 5 – David Made King Over A United Israel A. David reigns over all Israel. A. David reigns over all Israel. Hiram . This will be easy.” David always triumphed when he sought and obeyed God. Now when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to search for David. There is something wonderful about the King James Version translation of 2 Samuel 5:24: when thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself. By Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics (Biblical interpretation) STUDY GUIDE COMMENTARY SERIES OLD TESTAMENT, VOL. a. And the king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who spoke to David, saying, “You shall not come in here; but the blind and the lame will repel you,” thinking, “David cannot come in here.” Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion (that, The king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. A leader must have an evident call from God. A study in the book of 2 Samuel 5: 1 – 25 2 Samuel 5: 1 – 25 A child of God is never outnumbered 5 Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and spoke, saying, “Indeed we are your bone and your flesh. : Because of its location, Jerusalem was an easily defended city. They left their images there, and David and his men carried them away: The Philistines brought their idols to the battle, thinking they would help defeat the Israelites. 5:6-10 -- David takes Jebus and makes it Jerusalem, the “city of David.” 3. 1. a. David took more concubines and wives: This was in direct disobedience to Deuteronomy 17:17: Neither shall he multiply wives for himself, lest his heart turn away. : All told, David reigned 40 years. : Certainly David (and everyone else) saw these many children as God’s sign of blessing upon David and his many marriages. The LORD will go out before you to strike the camp of the Philistines, of the enemy first. David built round about from Millo and inward--probably a row of stone bastions placed on the northern side of Mount Zion, and built by David to secure himself on that side from the Jebusites, who still lived in the lower part of the city. 1. Now these. What an Amalekite is Dying to Tell David (2 Samuel 1:1-27) 3. As God worked mightily in David’s life, the devil also got to work and brought opposition against David. Therefore David inquired of the LORD, and He said, “You shall not go up; circle around behind them, and come upon them in front of the mulberry trees. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. When we sense that the Lord is at work, we must, , and we will see a great victory won. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. This principle is true in our every-day walk with God. iii. David took him more concubines and wives--In this conduct David transgressed an express law, which forbade the king of Israel to multiply wives unto himself ( Deuteronomy 17:17 ). Two Bald Men, Fighting Over a Comb (2 Samuel 2:1--3:39) 4. 4. 2 Samuel 22:4 "I will call on the LORD, [who is] worthy to be praised: so shall I be saved from mine … Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. : The elders of Israel received David’s leadership because he already displayed his ability to lead. : This is a good measuring point for David’s life. (2Sa 5:1-3) The elders of Israel recognize David as king over Israel. 24. the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees--now generally thought not to be mulberry trees, but some other tree, most probably the poplar, which delights in moist situations, and the leaves of which are rustled by the slightest movement of the air [ROYLE]. Then David dwelt in the stronghold, and called it the City of David. Commentaries on 1/2 Samuel. 22. the Philistines came up yet again--The next year they renewed their hostile attempt with a larger force, but God manifestly interposed in David's favor. i. : The elders of Israel received David’s leadership because he was an Israelite himself. HE TAKES ZION FROM THE JEBUSITES. Since the. Because they are not asked for; and they are not asked for because they are not expected; and they are not expected because men have not faith; and they have not faith because they are under a refined spirit of atheism, and have no spiritual intercourse with their Maker.” (Clarke). You were the one who led Israel out and brought them in. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. The Philistines also went and deployed themselves in the Valley of Rephaim. Chronicles describes the impressive army that came to Hebron and numbers the soldiers at over 340,000 men. A leader must belong to God’s people in heritage and heart. 1-3) B Statistics of David's reign (vv. A time of crisis or tragedy is also like the sound in the mulberry trees – the rustling sound should awaken us to confession and repentance. Because David inquired of God and obeyed God, they carried away the Philistine idols. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. In Hebron he reigned… in Jerusalem he reigned. Even against the same enemy, not every battle is the same. It was strongly fortified and deemed so impregnable that the blind and lame were sent to man the battlements, in derisive mockery of the Hebrew king's attack, and to shout, "David cannot come in hither." : God directed David differently in this battle. possessed the first and indispensable qualification for the throne; namely, that of being an Israelite ( Deuteronomy 17:15 ). In some ways, David handled trials better than success. Of his military talent he had furnished ample proof. This expression, he useth to admonish David, that he was not made a king to advance his own glory, but for the good of his people; whom he ought to rule with all tenderness, and to watch over with all diligence. The Philistines also went and deployed themselves: David’s success brought new challenges from the outside. (20-21) David defeats the Philistines at Baal Perazim. b. When we sense that the Lord is at work, we must advance quickly, and we will see a great victory won. It seems to have been accompanied by religious solemnities. The LORD has broken through my enemies before me. There is something wonderful about the King James Version translation of 2 Samuel 5:24: when thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. 2 Samuel 9 Commentary. So David went to Baal Perazim, and David defeated them there; and he said, “The LORD has broken through my enemies before me, like a breakthrough of water.” Therefore he called the name of that place Baal Perazim. More sons and daughters were born to David: Certainly David (and everyone else) saw these many children as God’s sign of blessing upon David and his many marriages. This was significant because for a period of time David lived as a Philistine among the Philistines. They were burnt as ordained by law ( Deuteronomy 7:5 ). '” Click on the different category headings to find out more. It was the route by which they marched against Jerusalem. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and … Ishbosheth was murdered as recorded in 2 Samuel 4 – so now the tribes turned to David. Caird stated that, The seven years and six months of his reign in Hebron may be accurate; but the remaining thirty-three years have probably been added to bring the total up to forty. . The sign of the LORD’s work was the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees. : Jerusalem became the capital city of David’s kingdom. Search Site with Google. 1. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Spurgeon liked to point out that it said, © Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . Spurgeon liked to point out that it said bestir thyself – often we think we must stir others up. Jerusalem, the Holy City. Spurgeon on Blaikie's related life of David: "Dr. Blaikie is a good writer. David knew that the LORD had established him as king over Israel. It then describes the scene. Study the bible online using commentary on 2 Samuel 5 and more! Instead, stir yourself. There is something wonderful about the King James Version translation of 2 Samuel 5:24: . I know how to win. 2 # Short Commentary & Lesson from 2 Samuel 5.1-10 When David was crowned king of all Israel, one of his first goals was to capture the fortress on Mount Zion. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions. Then the Philistines went up once again and deployed themselves in the Valley of Rephaim. : This was in direct disobedience to Deuteronomy 17:17: More sons and daughters were born to David. Even against the same enemy, not every battle is the same. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. Mephibosheth. They destroyed the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah. God honored David’s dependence on Him and gave him the promise of victory. Yahweh said to you, ‘You shall be shepherd of my people Israel, and you shall be prince over Israel. 13. 5:1-5 -- Israel submits to David as “God's king.” 2. Florida State cornerback Asante Samuel Jr. announced he is declaring for the 2021 NFL draft. : As David sought God and looked to Him for guidance, he was blessed. 11, 12. For the sake of His people Israel: David knew God wanted to use him as a channel to bless His people. Maclaren on 2 Samuel Pt2. (2 Samuel 5:4-5). Then came all the tribes of Israel--a combined deputation of the leading authorities in every tribe. 2 In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led out and brought in Israel. 2 Samuel 5:6-12 . iii. God honored David’s dependence on Him and gave him the promise of victory. Commentary on 2 Samuel 5:1-5, 9-10 View Bible Text . His 15 years of preparation were not too long compared to his reign. I know how to win. David and Bathsheba - In the spring, at the time when kings go off to war, David sent Joab out with the king’s men and the whole Israelite army. But David remained in Jerusalem. 2 Samuel 5 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this verse-by-verse commentary contain gems of information found nowhere outside the ancient Jewish writings : Prior to this, only one of the tribes of Israel recognized David as king. The first thing I will do is, I will bestir myself. 6. the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites--The first expedition of David, as king of the whole country, was directed against this place, which had hitherto remained in the hands of the natives. Why, I will go home this day, and I will wrestle in prayer more earnestly than I have been wont to do that God will bless the minister, and multiply the church.” (Spurgeon), ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission. b. But how shall I do it? 2 Samuel 5:5. It is easy for many in the same situation to say, “I’ve fought this battle before. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. When we see the work of God happening around us, it is like the sound in the mulberry trees – the rustling sound should awaken us to prayer and devotion. The failed first attempt. a. David inquired of the LORD: After the first victory over the Philistines, David was wise enough to wait on the LORD before the second battle. : David knew greatness, but he was by no means an “overnight success.” David was long prepared for the greatness he later enjoyed, and he came to the place of greatness because, : This showed David’s influence and importance. The "hold" to which David went down "was some fortified place where he might oppose the progress of the invaders," and where he signally defeated them. “We must also, in the spiritual warfare, observe and obey the motions of the Spirit, when he setteth up his standard; for those are the sounds of God’s goings, the footsteps of his anointed.” (Trapp). a. This statement … And David built all around from the Millo and inward. 2-samuel 5:2 Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD said to thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be a captain over Israel. A. The LORD has broken through my enemies before me: At the battle of Baal Perazim, David defeated the Philistines with an overwhelming force, like a breakthrough of water. When you hear the work of God happening, bestir thyself – advance quickly. Whosoever getteth up to the gutter--This is thought by some to mean a subterranean passage; by others a spout through which water was poured upon the fire which the besiegers often applied to the woodwork at the gateways, and by the projections of which a skilful climber might make his ascent good; a third class render the words, "whosoever dasheth them against the precipice" ( 1 Chronicles 11:6 ). (22-25) David defeats the Philistines at the Valley of Rephaim. Verse 5. iii. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. 1. “Now, what should I do? The sign of the LORD’s work was, the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, ii. All Old Testament Videos TaNaK / Old Testament Genesis 1-11 Genesis 12-50 Exodus 1-18 Exodus 19-40 Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy Joshua Judges 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 & 2 Kings Isaiah Jeremiah Ezekiel Hosea Joel Amos Obadiah Jonah Micah Nahum Habakkuk Zephaniah Haggai Zechariah Malachi Psalms Proverbs Job Song of Songs Ruth Lamentations “How is it that such supernatural directions and assistances are not communicated now? But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. (Lectures to my Students, Vol. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. (9-10) Jerusalem is David’s new capital city. And David heard, The Philistines also went and deployed themselves, : David’s success brought new challenges from the. However, the … Continue reading "Commentary on 2 Samuel 6:1-5, 12b-19" 5B ISBN: 978-1-892691-22-4 BIBLE LESSONS INTERNATIONAL MARSHALL, TEXAS 2018 www.biblelessonsintl.com www.freebiblecommentary.org. The other tribes recognized the pretend king Ishbosheth, a son of Saul. You can check these in your browser security settings. A leader must demonstrate capability to lead. b. David inquired of the LORD: As David sought God and looked to Him for guidance, he was blessed. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Proud member 6-8) Choose Bible Version for Popups. One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the palace. 1. , David defeated the Philistines with an overwhelming force, They left their images there, and David and his men carried them away. No entry exists in Forerunner Commentary for 2 Samuel 2:5. A list of the best commentaries on 1/2 Samuel ranked by scholars, journal reviews, and site users. You can find the best commentary on 1/2 Samuel … THE TRIBES ANOINT DAVID KING OVER ISRAEL. At the signal that the LORD was at work, David and his troops rushed forward to victory. All rights reserved. Also more sons and daughters were born to David. Introduction to 2 Samuel; 2. We may request cookies to be set on your device. Now these are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet. HE SMITES THE PHILISTINES. And it shall be, when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, then you shall advance quickly. The geography of the city made it easy to defend against a hostile army. Miscellaneous. A Place of One’s Own (2 Samuel 5:1-25) 6. As a result of my study of 2 Samuel 5, I now understand there are four major sections which I have outlined below: 1. Now when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to search for David. Yet most of the trouble to come in David’s life came from his relationships with women and problems with his children. This will be easy.”. For then the LORD will go out before you to strike the camp of the Philistines.” And David did so, as the LORD commanded him; and he drove back the Philistines from Geba as far as Gezer. : 1 Chronicles 12:23-40 describes the great assembly that gathered in Hebron to recognize David as king over all Israel. To understand the full meaning and force of this insulting taunt, it is necessary to bear in mind the depth and steepness of the valley of Gihon, and the lofty walls of the ancient Canaanitish fortress. of Recorded at the Bible Lessons International studio. 2 Samuel 6 – David Brings the Ark of God into Jerusalem. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Some 400 years after God commanded Israel to take the whole land, this city was still in Canaanite hands. 2 Samuel 2:4 : 2 Samuel 2:6 >> The Berean: Daily Verse and Comment Sign up for the Berean: Daily Verse and Comment, and have Biblical truth delivered to your inbox. This principle is true in our every-day walk with God. But now, jealous of David, they resolved to attack him before his government was fully established. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. sent carpenters, and masons--The influx of Tyrian architects and mechanics affords a clear evidence of the low state to which, through the disorders of long-continued war, the better class of artisans had declined in Israel. Samuel anointed David when he was about 15, and he did not take the throne until 30. When facing this text the preacher is faced with a choice regarding verses 6-8, left out of the reading according to the lectionary. 18. valley of Rephaim--that is, "of giants," a broad and fertile plain, which descends gradually from the central mountains towards the northwest. And they left their images there, and David and his men carried them away. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. “As the Rabbis have it, and it is a very pretty conceit if it be true, the footsteps of angels walking along the tops of the mulberry trees make them rustle; that was the sign for them to fight, when God’s cherubim were going with them, when they should come, who can walk through the clouds and fly through the air, led by the great Captain himself, walking along the mulberry trees, and so make a rustle by their celestial footsteps.” (Spurgeon), ii. is mentioned, some think that David sent his men through what is called “Warren’s Shaft.” Whatever exactly their tactics, David and his men persisted through difficult circumstances to defeat an overconfident enemy. Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion, : Despite the difficulty, David and his men took the city. 1, 2. 9. It is often true that the seeds to our future trouble are sown in times of great success and prosperity. Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and spoke, saying, “Indeed we, Then all the tribes of Israel came to David. David dwelt in the fort, &c.--Having taken it by storm, he changed its name to "the city of David," to signify the importance of the conquest, and to perpetuate the memory of the event. This made the Jebusites overconfident and quick to mock David and his troops. 2 Samuel 5:6-12. 2 Samuel 5New Living Translation (NLT) David Becomes King of All Israel 5 Then all the tribes of Israel went to David at Hebron and told him, “We are your own flesh and blood.2 In the past,[a]when Saul was our king, you were the one who really led the forces of Israel. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. 2 In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led out and brought in Israel. 4-5) C David defeats the Jebusites (vv. And the people's desire for his assumption of the government of Israel was further increased by their knowledge of the will and purpose of God, as declared by Samuel ( 1 Samuel 16:11-13 ). Every godly leader should know these three things well. : David knew that God called him and established him over Israel. TABLE OF CONTENTS. 3. 2 Samuel 5:17-25 . “We must also, in the spiritual warfare, observe and obey the motions of the Spirit, when he setteth up his standard; for those are the sounds of God’s goings, the footsteps of his anointed.” (Trapp). You shall not come in here; but the blind and the lame will repel you. 2. Because David inquired of God and obeyed God, they carried away the Philistine idols. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Waiting on the Lord (2 Samuel 2:1-5:5) 5. That often just becomes hype and emotionalism. This pericope focuses on David’s coronation and capture of Jerusalem. God uses great preparation when the task is great. The house of Millo was perhaps the principal corner tower of that fortified wall. : Up to this time Jerusalem was a small Canaanite city in the center of Israel. Also more sons and daughters were born to David. 6. the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites--The first expedition of David, as king of the whole country, was directed against this place, which had hitherto remained in the hands of the natives. 5:11-16 -- The building of David's house (his physical house, and his household). Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. 2 Samuel 5:1-5 . Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. It is easy for many in the same situation to say, “I’ve fought this battle before.
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